Wearable sensors + AI detect early signs of neurological disease

This research proposes a comprehensive framework for the early prediction of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s and ALS) by combining wearable technology with Artificial Intelligence. Addressing the critical gap in diagnosing these conditions during their "prodromal" (pre-symptomatic) phase, the system utilizes a mobile application linked to wearable sensors that continuously monitor vital signs and physiological data.

The core innovation is the use of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and transfer learning techniques to analyze these longitudinal data streams. Unlike traditional "snapshot" clinical exams, this system detects subtle, non-linear deviations in patient data—such as micro-changes in gait or sleep patterns—that serve as early warning signs of neural decline. The framework also integrates secure authentication (Aadhaar-based) to ensure data privacy while enabling remote monitoring. Preliminary testing with simulated patient data verified the workflow's functionality, suggesting that such a system could democratize access to early diagnosis, particularly in underserved communities where access to neurologists is limited.


Read original article at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/395091085_Smart_Healthcare_Harnessing_AI_for_Early_prediction_of_Neurodegenerative_disease

 

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